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Computer Memory plays a vital role in the performance and functionality of every computer system. It acts as the brain’s workspace, temporarily or permanently storing data and instructions that the CPU needs to execute tasks efficiently. There are two main types of Computer Memory: Primary Memory and Secondary Memory.

Primary Memory, also known as main memory, includes RAM (Random Access Memory) and ROM (Read Only Memory). RAM is volatile, meaning data is lost when the system is turned off, while ROM permanently stores crucial startup instructions.